Birakenewe gushyushya imashini ya CNC?

Ufite uburambe bwo gukoresha ibikoresho byimashini za CNC neza (nkibigo bitunganya imashini, imashini zisohora amashanyarazi, imashini zikoresha insinga, nibindi) muruganda rwo gutunganya neza?Iyo utangiye buri gitondo cyo gutunganya, gutunganya neza igice cya mbere akenshi ntabwo ari byiza bihagije;Ubusobanuro bwicyiciro cya mbere cyibice byatunganijwe nyuma yikiruhuko kirekire akenshi usanga bidahindagurika, kandi amahirwe yo gutsindwa mugihe cyo gutunganya ibintu neza ni menshi cyane, cyane cyane mubyerekeranye nukuri.
Inganda zidafite uburambe mubikorwa byo gutunganya neza akenshi zivuga ko ubudahangarwa bwibibazo byubuziranenge bwibikoresho.Inganda zifite uburambe bwo gutunganya neza zizita cyane kubushyuhe bwibidukikije hamwe nubushyuhe bwa Thermal equilibrium yibikoresho byimashini.Birasobanutse neza ko nibikoresho byimashini zisobanutse neza zishobora kugera kumikorere ihamye gusa mubihe byubushyuhe butajegajega hamwe nubushyuhe bwa Thermal.Gushyushya igikoresho cyimashini nubumenyi bwibanze bwo gutunganya neza mugihe umusaruro wo gutunganya neza-bigomba gukoreshwa nyuma yo gutangira.

1 、 Kuki dukeneye gushyushya ibikoresho bya mashini?
Ibiranga ubushyuhe bwibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubikorwa byo gutunganya neza, bingana hafi kimwe cya kabiri cyukuri kwimashini.Imiyoboro ya gari ya moshi, imigozi, nibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa muri spindle na X, Y, na Z bigenda byerekanwa nigikoresho cyimashini bizagenda byiyongera mubushyuhe no guhinduka bitewe nuburemere no guterana amagambo mugihe cyo kugenda.Nyamara, murwego rwo guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwumuriro, ingaruka zanyuma muburyo bwo gutunganya neza ni ugusimbuza uruziga na X, Y, na Z bigenda byerekeranye nakazi.
Gukora neza kubikoresho byimashini muburyo bwo guhagarika igihe kirekire na Thermal equilibrium iratandukanye cyane.Impamvu nuko ubushyuhe bwa spindle na buri murongo ugenda wigikoresho cyimashini ya NC igumaho ugereranije kurwego rwagenwe nyuma yo gukora mugihe runaka, kandi uko igihe cyo gutunganya gihinduka, ubushyuhe bwumuriro bwibikoresho bya mashini ya NC bikunda uhamye, byerekana ko ari ngombwa gushyushya spindle n'ibice byimuka mbere yo gutunganya.
Nyamara, gutegura "Gushyushya" ibikoresho byimashini byirengagijwe ninganda nyinshi.

2 、 Nigute washyushya ibikoresho bya mashini?
Niba igikoresho cyimashini kimaze iminsi irenze iminsi idakora, birasabwa gushyushya byibuze iminota 30 mbere yo gutunganya neza;Niba leta idakora ari amasaha make, birasabwa gushyushya iminota 5-10 mbere yo gutunganya neza.
Igikorwa cyo kubanziriza kirimo uruhare rwibikoresho byimashini mugusubiramo inshuro nyinshi yimashini ikora, cyane cyane binyuze mumirongo myinshi ihuza, nko kwimura amashoka ya X, Y, na Z uhereye kumurongo wibumoso wibumoso bwa sisitemu yo guhuza ibice hejuru yiburyo, na kugenda inshuro nyinshi.Mugihe cyo gukora, porogaramu ya macro irashobora kwandikwa kubikoresho byimashini kugirango ikore inshuro nyinshi ibikorwa byo kubanza.Kurugero, mugihe igikoresho cyimashini ya CNC gihagaritswe umwanya muremure cyangwa mbere yuburyo butunganijwe neza, hashingiwe ku mibare ya 3D elliptique yimibare yimibare hamwe nu mashini yerekana ibikoresho byerekana umwanya, t ikoreshwa nkibihinduka byigenga, hamwe na coordinate ya icyerekezo X, Y, na Z ikoreshwa nkibipimo bihinduka.Ukurikije intambwe runaka yo kwiyongera, urwego ntarengwa rwerekanwe X, Y, na Z rwerekanwe rukoreshwa nkurubibi rwimiterere ya parameter umurongo, hamwe na spindle yihuta na X, Y Umuvuduko wo kugaburira Z-axis uhujwe na yigenga yigenga t, iyemerera guhora ihinduka murwego runaka, ikabyara gahunda ya CNC ishobora kumenyekana nigikoresho cyimashini ya CNC.Byakoreshejwe mugutwara buri cyerekezo cyibikoresho byimashini kugirango habeho icyerekezo kimwe nta-umutwaro ugenda, kandi uherekejwe nimpinduka zo kugenzura umuvuduko wa spindle no kugaburira umuvuduko mugihe cyimikorere.
Nyuma yo gushyushya bihagije ibikoresho byimashini, igikoresho cyimashini gishobora gushyirwa mubikorwa byo gutunganya neza!

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Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-02-2023